A very messy demo of a broadcast

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2026-01-04 16:24:36 +01:00
commit 36ae15c320
5 changed files with 369 additions and 0 deletions
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#include "commands.h"
#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/msg.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#define send(queue_id, msgbuf_ptr) \
msgsnd(queue_id, msgbuf_ptr, sizeof(*(msgbuf_ptr)) - sizeof(long), 0)
static void cleanup_queue(int qid) {
if (qid != -1) {
msgctl(qid, IPC_RMID, NULL);
}
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
if (argc < 2) {
fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s <client_id>\n", argv[0]);
return 1;
}
char *client_id = argv[1];
int client_queue_id = msgget(IPC_PRIVATE, IPC_CREAT | 0666);
if (client_queue_id == -1) {
perror("msgget(client) failed");
return 1;
}
int server_queue_id = -1;
const char *id_path = "/home/piotr/server_queue_id";
FILE *f = fopen(id_path, "rb");
if (fread(&server_queue_id, sizeof(int), 1, f) != 1) {
fprintf(stderr, "Failed to read server queue id from %s\n", id_path);
server_queue_id = -1;
}
fclose(f);
msgbuf_t msg;
memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(msgbuf_t));
msg.mtype = Login;
/* command field holds client id for login */
strncpy(msg.command, client_id, COMMAND_LENGTH - 1);
/* message field holds the client's queue id as string */
snprintf(msg.message, MESSAGE_LENGTH, "%d", client_queue_id);
if (msgsnd(server_queue_id, &msg, sizeof(msg) - sizeof(long), 0) == -1) {
perror("msgsnd(login) failed");
cleanup_queue(client_queue_id);
return 1;
}
/* Wait for login response (server replies with mtype = Login) */
msgbuf_t resp;
ssize_t r =
msgrcv(client_queue_id, &resp, sizeof(resp) - sizeof(long), Login, 0);
if (r == -1) {
perror("msgrcv(login response) failed");
cleanup_queue(client_queue_id);
return 1;
}
if (resp.stype != ACK_ACCEPTED) {
fprintf(stderr, "Login rejected: code=%d\n", resp.stype);
cleanup_queue(client_queue_id);
return 1;
}
printf("Login accepted for id '%s'\n", client_id);
/* Send a test message to the server */
msgbuf_t test = {
.mtype = Message,
.sender = "the_only_one",
};
snprintf(test.message, MESSAGE_LENGTH, "Hello from %s", client_id);
if (msgsnd(server_queue_id, &test, sizeof(test) - sizeof(long), 0) == -1) {
printf("DEBUG: test.mtype = %u\n", test.mtype);
perror("failed while sending a test message");
cleanup_queue(client_queue_id);
return 1;
}
printf("Sent test message to server: \"%s\"\n", test.message);
/* Now wait for server forwarded message(s) and a signal ack.
We'll wait until we've seen both a Message and a Signal ack or timeout. */
int seen_message = 0;
int seen_ack = 0;
const int MAX_ITER = 10;
// for (int i = 0; i < MAX_ITER && !(seen_message && seen_ack); ++i) {
while (1) {
msgbuf_t incoming;
ssize_t got = msgrcv(client_queue_id, &incoming,
sizeof(incoming) - sizeof(long), 0, 0);
perror("Got a message damn");
if (got == -1) {
perror("msgrcv(incoming) failed");
if (errno == EINTR) {
continue;
}
perror("msgrcv(incoming) failed");
break;
}
switch (incoming.mtype) {
case Message:
printf("Received Message: \"%s\"\n", incoming.message);
seen_message = 1;
break;
case Signal:
printf("Received Signal: code=%d\n", incoming.stype);
if (incoming.stype == ACK_ACCEPTED || incoming.stype == ACK_DELIVERED) {
seen_ack = 1;
}
break;
default:
printf("Received unknown mtype=%ld stype=%d\n", (long)incoming.mtype,
incoming.stype);
break;
}
}
if (!seen_message) {
fprintf(stderr, "Did not receive forwarded message from server\n");
}
if (!seen_ack) {
fprintf(stderr, "Did not receive ack from server\n");
}
/* Logout/cleanup: remove our queue */
cleanup_queue(client_queue_id);
printf("Client exiting\n");
return 0;
}